Tired of the well-trodden paths of Spain? Yearning for a truly authentic experience that blends breathtaking nature with a deep dive into ancient culture? Then set your sights on Los Ancares, a magnificent mountain range nestled between Galicia, Castile and León, and Asturias. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is a hidden gem, offering a remarkable escape for tourists and expats eager to discover Spain's wilder side.
Los Ancares is a land of dramatic contrasts. Deep valleys carved by ancient glaciers give way to towering peaks reaching over 2,000 metres, like Cuiña and Mustallar. Here, you'll find a landscape remarkably preserved, thanks to its historical isolation. Dense oak, chestnut, and beech forests cloak the slopes, while higher altitudes reveal heathlands and juniper bushes. It's a paradise for biodiversity, home to an incredible array of plant species, some unique to the Iberian Peninsula, and a haven for wildlife, including elusive brown bears, wolves, deer, and diverse birdlife like eagles and vultures. Keep your eyes peeled – you might even spot the rare broom hare!
One of the most captivating aspects of Los Ancares is its unique ethnographic heritage. For centuries, life here revolved around the pallozas, circular or oval-shaped stone huts with distinctive thatched roofs. These ancient dwellings, some dating back to Celtic times, housed both people and their livestock, a testament to a self-sufficient way of life. Today, a visit to a palloza is an absolute must. Many have been lovingly preserved, with some even transformed into fascinating ethnographic museums, like the Palloza Museo Casa do Sesto in Piornedo, offering a glimpse into the region's rich past. You'll find clusters of these charming structures in villages like Piornedo, O Cebreiro, and Campo del Agua.
Los Ancares is an outdoor enthusiast's dream. The unspoiled landscape offers endless opportunities for hiking, from gentle strolls through ancient woodlands to challenging ascents of its majestic peaks. Popular routes include the ascent to Pico dos Tres Bispos and various trails around the Ancares Leoneses Biosphere Reserve. "La Mirada Circular" is another recommended hiking trail.
- Medieval Castles: Explore the remnants of the past with visits to castles like Doiras and Frades, offering picturesque views and tales of old.
- Prehistoric Sites: The region boasts archaeological treasures, including tumuli (burial mounds) and megalithic chambers, known locally as mámoas or medorras, showcasing human presence since the Neolithic era.
- The Camino de Santiago: Los Ancares lies on the historic Camino de Santiago, adding a spiritual dimension to your journey. O Cebreiro, a significant stop on the French Way, is a captivating village with its own collection of pallozas and a beautiful sanctuary.
No trip to Spain is complete without indulging in local cuisine, and Los Ancares won't disappoint. The region is known for its hearty, traditional dishes, reflecting its agricultural heritage. Look out for local specialities like:
Botillo: A cured, seasoned pork product, typical of El Bierzo region, which borders Los Ancares.
Reineta Apples: A distinct variety of apple, renowned for its flavour.
Cured Beef and Pears: Local produce that speaks to the region's fresh, natural bounty.
Hearty stews and game dishes, often featuring local ingredients, are also staples.
Los Ancares offers a range of rural accommodations, from cosy guesthouses to charming rural hotels, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in the tranquil atmosphere. While the area has historically been isolated, rural tourism is growing, providing more options for visitors seeking an authentic experience.
Getting around Los Ancares often requires a car to fully explore its dispersed villages and natural wonders. However, the journey itself, winding through the pristine landscapes, is part of the adventure.
If you're seeking a Spanish adventure that takes you off the beaten track, where nature reigns supreme and ancient traditions live on, Los Ancares awaits. It's a place where the air is cleaner, the views are grander, and the sense of discovery is truly profound. Come and uncover the untamed heart of Spain!
Accommodation in Los Ancares:
https://www.cabanasancares.com/