Calendar of Spanish Fiestas

Published on 16/03/2010 12:26:29 in Buying Process

There is no doubt that the Spanish are the most noted nation for their parties and celebrations of their rich cultural history and traditions. Here we have put together a list of the best ones in each region. They really are not to be missed and are great fun for all the family.

La tomatinaThere are both national fiestas, celebrated all over Spain. Alongside these, there are also hundreds of smaller, local Fiesta's in every town and village.

It is always good to know which of Spains famous fiestas will be happening in the area you are holidaying in before you go; here is a quick guide to the main fiestas throughout Spain.

January

Three Kings day - Día de los Reyes Magos  (5th January) - This is a huge celebration which takes place on the evening of 4th January  when the Three Kings give out Christmas presents.  In most towns and large villages there is a street procession where many sweets are given out to the children lining the streets.

February

The Seville Tapas Fair gives you a chance to savour a feast of Spanish snacks in the world capital of tapas.

March

The Festival de Jerez is a flamenco festival with some of Spain's top performers dancing the national dance for your enjoyment.

In Valencia there is the not to be missed Fallas de San José where there are huge street parties with incredible fireworks for a number of nights in a row accumulating in the burning of the fallas (papier-mache effigies of famous people) on the last day.

April

Some of Spain's biggest festivals take place during April and May starting with Holy Week (Semana Santa) which is important nationwide but is especially recommended in Seville, Cordoba, Granada, Malaga and Alicante.

The celebration of Holy Week is the highlight of the year, with teams of parish members carrying enormous religious floats. In Torrevieja there is an 'international' float carried by non-Spanish nationals, the majority of whom are English. It is a massive honour to be asked to take part in the Semana Santa procession and to add to the Glory, the International float is the largest and heaviest float carried without wheels (carried by 100 people). More information about this at www.loscostaleros.com

In Alcoy, Alicante, it's the festival of the Moros y Cristianos where you can see mock battles between Moors and Christians.

In Seville, two weeks after Easter you can visit Spain's biggest annual party at the Seville April Fair (La Feria de Abril).

It is also the Romería de Andújar in Andalucia, which is a mass pilgrimage to a shrine of the Virgin Mary.

May

Bull runningIn Granada and Cordoba there is the festival of the Cruces de Mayo where you can see large crosses adorn parishes and the locals party in the streets. Cordoba continues its parties with the Fiesta de los Patios, a competition to find the city's most beautiful flower covered patio.

Also in Cordoba, and shortly after the Fiesta de los Patios, you can watch the Feria de Cordoba, a fiesta of flamenco and all things Spanish that now rivals Seville's April Fair in size.

The famous Feria del Caballo, Jerez's Horse Fair is also this month.

In Madrid they host the world's largest bullfight festival plus plenty of cultural events and parties throughout the month of May, as Madrileños celebrate San Isidro, the Patron Saint of the capital.

At the end of May the annual Sonar Festival which takes in music and art, takes place in Barcelona which attracts huge crowds.

June

On the evening of June 23rd, to celebrate the summer solstice, people flock to the beaches, light bonfires, and party until dawn. The Hogueras de San Juan (midsummer bonfires and fireworks) are celebrated in the south of Spain, especially Alicante and Malaga.

A little known festival is La Romería del Rocio which is a pilgrimage of up to a million people who travel on foot or by horse and carriage to the shrine of the Virgin at El Rocio in Huelva. This is a Fiesta celebrated all over the country but most notably in Toledo and Seville.

In Granada you will find the International Festival of Music and Dance.

July

The Festival de Cordoba is an International guitar festival which takes place in the gardens of the Alcazar.

In Pamplona the famous San Fermin (running of the bulls) takes place which always begins on 7th July and lasts for a week.

In San Sebastian you can see some of the top jazz performers at its annual San Sebastian Jazz Festival.

If you are around the South Coast area on 16th July you will come across a range of different celebrations on the Día de la Virgen de Carmen.  Most commonly you'll see a statue of the Virgin carried in from the sea by a flotilla of fishing boats often with some impressive firework displays.

August

Las FallasOne of Spain's most fun and totally mad festivals is La Tomatina, the Tomato Festival in Bunyol near Valencia which is the world's biggest tomato fight.

In Malaga you will find the Feria de Malaga which is a massive 10 day party down on the south coast.

Cambados in Galicia hosts the Albariño wine fair where you can sample some of Galicia's finest white wines.

The Elx (Elche) Mystery Play is held in August and dates back to the 13th century. It is one of Spain's oldest cultural events. Even though the play is voiced in Spanish, it is great fun for all non Spanish speaking as the drama and theatre of the event plays out in front of you, you can get the gist of what is happening without having to hear the dialogue.

September

Jerez de la Frontera celebrates its wine harvest with the Jerez sherry festival which begins on the first Saturday of September every year. Known locally as the Fiestas de Otoño, this is a three week party involving sherry, horses and flamenco.

Catalunya celebrates Cava week, a festival dedicated to the fine Catalan version of champagne.

The City of Barcelona celebrates the Festes de la Merce, a huge fiesta with processions, fireworks and dance performances.

In Sueca, Valencia, there is a Fiesta del Arroz which is basically a paella festival - A number of local Paella Festivals also take place during September and October in the smaller towns along the coast from Valencia, through Alicante to San Pedro del Pinatar.

October

The biggest event this month is in Zaragoza with the Pilar Festival which celebrates the appearance of the Virgin Mary to St James. The event coincides with Hispanidad, a nationwide fiesta commemorating Columbus landing in the Americas.

November

This month begins with the sombre occasion of All Saints Day (Todos Los Santos) celebrated all over Spain. This day is a public holiday where all shops will be closed. Spanish people from all over the country return to their birthplaces to remember their deceased relatives.

December

The month we all know that celebrates Christmas. Christmas in Spain is a big, traditional family affair with Noche Buena (Christmas Eve) being a very quiet night when all families get together for dinner.  Christmas day is not a day when presents are given, this is saved until Three Kings Day (5th January).

In Palma de Mallorca cathedral, preparations take the form of morning choruses and the Cant de Sa Sibilla (Hymn to St Sibly). This tradition, spread throughout the south of France, Catalonia, the Balearic Islands and Corsica, was abolished by the Trento Council. Nevertheless, the Bishop of Mallorca decided to allow it to take place, hence its preservation.

In Murcia, the campanas de auroras (dawn bells) group perform their ancient and sober compositions.

After midnight on Noche Vieja (New Years Eve) is as raucous in Spanish cities as elsewhere in Europe. You can see Fireworks filling the sky at midnight from miles around as the Spanish see the New year in in style.

Written by: Gerry Kerkhof

About the author:

I run the successful travel website, www.spanish-fiestas.com and recently launched my new ebook, Europe Travel Saver, to help people save money when traveling around Europe.




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Comments:

Angela Sayadian says:
Just to be included in your Fiesta List, Torrevieja has a Feria de Mayo, which lasts 5 days and has the whole of the fairground filled with casitas of food and drink, all with small dance floors for visitors to dance the Sevillanas. There are groups, singers and dancers on stage for free and to be enjoyed. Most people dress up in Spanish dress (there are even babies in prams with full costumes including the sweetest little boys in Spanish suits and Cordoba hats, and gorgeous little girls with flowers in their hair).This is a Fiesta not to be missed. There is a horse show with elegent men and dressed horses which are a sight to be seen. The dates are not fixed so it is best to check with the local Tourist Information Office to confirm dates each year.

Also in th is area, in Rojales, Guadamar de Segura and Ciudad Quesada to name a few, are spectacular Moors and Christians parades.

Also the Habaneras Competition takes place in Torrevieja in July and August, when International Choirs are in competition for prestigious awards.

16/03/2010 21:27:00


sarah berenguer says:
i thought that los reyes is celebrated on the night of the 5th and the day of the 6th of january...
19/03/2010 12:39:00


Sue says:
We have noticed that Spanish children have started celebrating Christmas too, and get the best of both worlds as they get more presents! Los Reyes is still the main event though.

To add to your list: the August Vendimia in Jumilla, northeast Murcia, is definitely worth watching. On the last night they throw red wine rather than tomatoes! During August, as well as the Vendimia, there is the Moors & Christians fiesta, a National Folklore festival and celebrations for the patron saint of Jumilla, Nuestra Señora de Asunción - all taking place at the same time!
22/03/2010 09:27:00


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